About Kimchee (and beginner's kimchi recipe) (2024)

About Kimchee (and beginner's kimchi recipe) (1)

There are a million different ways to make kimchi, no I’m not exaggerating! There are even different ways to spell it: Kimchi, Kimchee, Kim-chee, Kim-chi, Kim chee, gimchi. I’ve seen them all, they’reall correct spellings except the hyphens, not sure where that came from! When I lived in Korea as a kid, I simply called it “stinky cabbage”. It can be an aquired taste, and little by little, I’ve aquired it. Kimchee is a great way to use up the abundance of cabbage we were getting with our CSA when I don’t want to keep making coleslaws.At our pa’ina,several peopleasked,“What is kimchee?” Basically, it’s spicy, fermented cabbage, and yes, it’s stinky.

About Kimchee (and beginner's kimchi recipe) (2)

Kimchee can be made with a variety of vegetables, but cabbage is the most common. Cabbage kimchee is traditionally made with Napa Cabbage (or baechu), but can also be made with any green or red cabbage. There are references to kimchee that go as far back as 3000 years, and originally it was made with cabbage and beef stock. Traditionally, kimchee uses a red chili paste for heat and flavor, but I had an auntie in Hawaii who wanted her kimchee to be green (rather than red), so simply used chopped red chilies. According to wikipedia, it sounds like her recipe is a more Northern Korean recipe, but don’t hold that against it! This is her recipe, adapted to use a regular green cabbage, although you can totally use napa cabbage if you have one. It’s a great “starter” kimchee if you haven’t tried it before or aren’t sure if you like it. It has a milder flavor than most traditional kimchees. Another interesting thing about this recipe, is that rather than grating or cutting the cabbage, you simply pull each leaf off the cabbage, and it’s really fun to see them getting more and more compact as you get to the center of the cabbage.

About Kimchee (and beginner's kimchi recipe) (3)

Two important things in making the kimchee, make sure all the cabbage is submerged in the brining water, and wear gloves if you have sensitive skin. I put a plate in the brining bowl, and set a large pot on top of it, this held the cabbage down to get nice and salty. I actually didn’t wear gloves, but washed my hands immediately after mixing the kimchee, was careful not to touch my face, and not to get chili under my fingernails. If you’re wondering why you should give kimchee a try, not only is it an easy way to try a staple of Korean cuisine, but it also has some great nutritional benefits. It’s a low calorie way to get lots of fiber, as well as being vitamin rich and aiding in digestion. Some studies have found certain types of kimchee to prevent gastric cancer! Plus, you don’t have to limit yourself to eating it on its own. It’s great in fried rice or soups, I served it as a side at our Hawaiian Pa’ina. So give this a try, if you don’t like it, it keeps over 6 months in a jar in your fridge, so you’ll have plenty of time to pass it along to someone else!

About Kimchee (and beginner's kimchi recipe) (4)

Beginner’s Kimchee

makes about 1 pint

Ingredients

1 small to medium sized green cabbage
4 cups of cold water
3 TBS of sea (or kosher) salt
5 cloves of fresh garlic, finely chopped
1 tsp grated fresh ginger
3 stalks fresh green onions (scallions), chopped
1-2 dried red peppers chopped (depends how spicy you want it)
2 tsp of sugar

Instructions

Separate and rinse cabbage leaves. Sprinkle 2 TBS of sea salt evenly on cabbage leaves. Place salted cabbage leaves in a large bowl, add the 4 cups of cold water. Put a plate (smaller than mouth of bowl) on top of cabbage and weight down to keep all the cabbage submerged. Refrigerate overnight.

The next day, remove cabage leaves, rinse thouroughly and shake excess water off. Dump your salty water from the bowl, and put the cabbage leaves back in.

Add garlic, green onions, ginger, dried red pepper, sugar, and 1 tablespoon of salt. Use your hands to rub seasoning into all the cabbage leaves. (you may want to use gloves!)

Transfer seasoned cabbage leaves into a glass jar (I was able to fit it into a pint jar). Push down hard on cabbage leaves as they stack up inside the bottle. Liquid will begin coming out of the leaves as you press down, this is good! You can also pour in liquid from the bowl you mixed it in.

Leave at least 1/2 inch of room in the jar before capping it tightly with a lid. Keep the jar on your counter or in a cupboard (out of direct sun) for 2-3 days.

When ready to serve, use your kitchen shears to cut cabbage leaves into 2 inch pieces before serving.

Approximate cost/serving: So cheap! A head of cabbage is around $1, the jar of kimchee costs about $1.40 to make, and serves 8 as a side dish. So, only 18 cents a serving!

Vegan/Gluten Free: Yes and yes, vegan too!

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Nutritional and cost information is for estimating purposes only, and subject to variations due to region, seasonality, and product availability.

About Kimchee (and beginner's kimchi recipe) (2024)

FAQs

How is kimchi made step by step? ›

How to Make Kimchi
  1. Ingredients.
  2. Step 1: Prep the Cabbage.
  3. Step 2: Ferment the Cabbage.
  4. Step 3: Add More Vegetables.
  5. Step 4: Make the Flavorful Chile Paste.
  6. Step 5: Mix It All Together.
  7. Step 5: Let It Ferment a Second Time.
Feb 6, 2020

What is the difference between old kimchi and new kimchi? ›

Taste. The biggest difference between fresh and fermented Kimchi is the taste. Fresh Kimchi is more like a salad, so it taste more raw, fresh and crunchy. Fermented Kimchi is softer and tangy.

What is the difference between kimchi and kimchee? ›

What is the difference between kimchi and kimchee? While they are both the same dish, kimchee is the traditional way that South Koreans spell it. While, kimchi is the standard Japanese spelling.

What is kimchi made of recipe? ›

What Is Kimchi Made Of? This recipe starts with two heads of napa cabbage. Rubbing the cabbage with coarse sea salt draws out the excess moisture, extends the shelf life, and adds flavor. You'll also need fish sauce, green onions, white onion, garlic, white sugar, ground ginger, and gochugaru.

How long to ferment kimchi before eating? ›

The kimchi fermentation process is very short in comparison to making sauerkraut. Kimchi ferments at room temperature in only 1-2 days or more slowly in the refrigerator. For safety, kimchi should be stored refrigerated and is best eaten within 1 week, as the quality of kimchi deteriorates with longer fermentation.

How long does homemade kimchi last? ›

As the kimchi matures, it will take on earthy, tangy notes while the heat of the chiles mellows out. Your kimchi will continue to age if kept cool in the refrigerator and away from oxygen, remaining delicious for up to 12 months or even longer.

What makes kimchi go bad? ›

Yes, kimchi can go "bad" in the usual ways, like if it is contaminated and grows mold. But "bad" can come down to a matter of preference. If you no longer enjoy the way your kimchi smells or tastes, toss it and buy more or make your own.

Can fermenting kimchi go wrong? ›

As your JIN Kimchi ferments like any other Kimchi, it starts smelling slightly sour and vinegary, this aroma gets stronger over time and is perfectly normal! However, if your Kimchi starts to smell rotten, it has most likely gone bad.

Can kimchi go bad in fridge? ›

If you have store-bought kimchi that's been opened, it will be good for 3-4 days at room temperature and up to 6 months when refrigerated. Signs of your kimchi going bad include mold growth, an alcoholic smell, and an extremely sour taste.

What is the number 1 Korean kimchi? ›

In 2019, Jongga by Daesang was the most sold Kimchi brand in South Korea, with a sales value of around 116.12 billion South Korean won. It was followed by two CJ brands, Bibigo and Haseongjeong.

How much kimchi should you eat a day? ›

Eating up to three servings of kimchi each day is linked to a reduced rate of obesity among men, according to a new study. This study is observational so it's difficult to measure kimchi's direct effect on weight loss. Overall diet and lifestyle also play a role.

What makes kimchi taste so good? ›

The use of bold seasonings like gochugaru and, in some regions, salted seafood, offer additional layers of complexity to the overall taste of the kimchi. With seemingly endless options for what's in kimchi, it is an incredibly diverse dish that can be made to suit nearly any palate, preference or dietary need.

How is kimchi made underground? ›

As a way of preserving the harvest just before winter, Koreans would first salt then tightly pack their cabbages into large clay urns, burying them underground to avoid the frost. The resulting fermented product took on a delicious flavour, and Kimchi began bubbling up across the whole country.

How many hours does it take to make kimchi? ›

How long does it take to make Kimchi? Allow 1 hour to prepare the kimchi and get it in the fermentation jar. Plus 4 hours waiting while the vegetables salt. It takes 5-10 days to ferment depending on room temperature.

What does kimchi taste like? ›

But generally, kimchi has a tangy, spicy, and slightly sour taste, with a hint of umami flavor from the fermentation process. Some people compare kimchi's spiciness to that of hot sauce or salsa, but with a more complex and layered flavor profile.

Is kimchi made with salt or brine? ›

Traditionally, Koreans either sprinkle salt directly on the cabbage or place the cabbage into a brine; I've tested both methods and have found I prefer using a brine, as it evenly distributes the salt all over the cabbage, even in hard-to-reach crevices.

References

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